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Zone offenceIntermediate

Decoy

Vs a box-and-one. Your best scorer is the decoy. She screens the box and a teammate gets the open shot.

Best for: When they chase your best scorer. She screens the box, her defender comes along, and a teammate gets an open three.

Needs: a shooter. Gets you: a three, a layup.

Against
box‑and‑one
Formation
1-3-1
Steps
5 steps · 5 reads each
The five spots
  • 1Point guard (top)
  • 2Best scorer (right short corner)
  • 3Left wing
  • 4Right wing
  • 5High post

Run it yourself

Pick a spot and make the reads.

The court plays out each step when you choose right. Switch spots to learn every job in Decoy.

xxxxx12345

You are 1, Point guard (top)

Your spot

Step 1 · Entry

They are in a box-and-one. Four defenders stand in a box and one chases 2 everywhere. Coach calls "Decoy". 1 has the ball up top.

What do you do?

Pick the read you would make. The play runs when you get it right.

Study every step

The whole play, laid out.

What the defence shows at each step, how everyone moves, and the right read for all five spots.

cut pass screen dribble shotNumbers show the order.

Step 1

Entry

123xxxxx12345

They are in a box-and-one. Four defenders stand in a box and one chases 2 everywhere. Coach calls "Decoy". 1 has the ball up top.

  • 1Pass to 3 on the left wing, then cut through to the left corner.The box has to shift to the ball. Your cut puts two of you on one side of it.
  • 2Stay low on the right side and wait.Your defender goes where you go. Keep them far from the ball for now.
  • 3Catch on the left wing and face up.Make the top defender come out to you. That opens the corner behind them.
  • 4Fill the top as 1 cuts through.You are the safety and the pass back.
  • 5Hold the high post with your hands up.You stand in the middle of the box. The top defenders have to watch you.

Next: 2 screens the box

Step 2

2 screens the box

12xxxxx12345

3 has the ball on the left wing and 1 is in the left corner. The low-left defender is ready to run out to the corner.

  • 1Wait in the left corner with your hands ready.The screen is coming for you. Be set to shoot.
  • 2Run the baseline and screen the low-left defender.Pin them in the lane so they can't get out to 1. Your defender follows you, so nobody else can help.
  • 3Wait for the screen, then pass to 1 in the left corner.Once the low defender is pinned, nobody can get out to 1.
  • 4Stay at the top as the safety.Always one back. You are also the pass back.
  • 5Hold the high post.You keep a top defender in the middle, away from the corner.

Then the defence shows one of 3 looks: Read: the low defender is pinned (50%), Read: the chaser leaves 2 (25%), Read: the top defender runs down (25%).

Step 3

Read: the low defender is pinned

1 of 3 looks after 2 screens the box · 50%
12xxxxx12345

1 catches in the left corner. The low-left defender is stuck behind 2, and the defender chasing 2 stays on them.

  • 1Catch and shoot the corner three.Nobody can get to you. This is the shot the play is for.
  • 2Hold the screen until the shot is up.You keep two defenders away from the shooter. Then go get the rebound.
  • 3Hold the wing, then get back.4 is the safety. You are the second one back.
  • 4Get back as the safety.The shot is going up. Someone has to stop the fast break.
  • 5Crash from the high post for the rebound.Corner shots miss long. Get inside position.

Corner three for 1. The decoy set the screen.

Step 3

Read: the chaser leaves 2

1 of 3 looks after 2 screens the box · 25%
123xxxxx12345

1 catches in the left corner. The defender chasing 2 jumps out at 1. For one second nobody is guarding 2.

  • 1Pass to 2 slipping to the rim.Their defender left them to get to you. Give it to them now.
  • 2Slip to the rim with your hands up.Your defender left you. This is your one clean catch.
  • 3Stay wide on the left wing.You keep the top defender out of the lane.
  • 4Stay at the top as the safety.Always one back.
  • 5Hold the high post.You keep a top defender up high, away from the rim.

Layup for 2. The chaser left them for one second.

Step 3

Read: the top defender runs down

1 of 3 looks after 2 screens the box · 25%
123xxxxx12345

1 catches in the left corner. The top-left defender runs down from the wing to get to them. Nobody is with 3 on the left wing.

  • 1Pass back to 3 on the left wing.The top defender ran all the way down to you. 3 is open.
  • 2Hold the screen, then crash on the shot.Keep the low defender pinned so they can't help.
  • 3Show your hands on the left wing, catch and shoot.Your defender ran to the corner. Shoot before the box shifts back.
  • 4Stay at the top, then get back.Always one back.
  • 5Hold the high post, then crash on the shot.You keep a top defender in the middle, away from 3.

Open three for 3 on the left wing.

Teach Decoy to your team.

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